African Great Lakes

Overview

Since the mid-1990s, we have worked in the Great Lakes and West Africa regions, and are now expanding into the Horn of Africa. Due to the interconnected nature of the regional conflicts and instability, our work focuses both on specific countries and on the regions as a whole. We also work with international institutions such as the African Union, using our expert context analysis to influence global policy relevant to peace and security in Africa.

In eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), we apply peacebuilding to local economic development programmes in order to address conflicts over resources, identity and power, and improve the lives of a quarter of a million people in 35 communities. We also promote women’s political empowerment and deal with cross-border tensions affecting small-scale traders.

In Rwanda we support the reintegration and reconciliation of genocide survivors, perpetrators and ex-combatants with trauma counselling, dialogue clubs and microfinance. We promote transparency and accountability between the government and communities in Uganda, to ensure that the oil sector operates in a way that contributes to peace. In Burundi we promote peaceful economic development and the integration of gender needs into the Poverty Reduction Strategy.

We build civil society alliances to work on peace and reconciliation in Liberia and we bring peacebuilding expertise to the Stability and Reconciliation Programme in Nigeria.

Projects

AFRICAN UNION (Programme)

Accompanying African Union Liaison Offices 

Working with the Peace and Security Department (PSD) of the African Union Commission (AUC), International Alert has recently taken up a three year project aimed at supporting African Union Liaison Offices (AULOs) to enhance the Commission’s work in conflict and post conflict environments.

This project, designed to accompany two liaison offices in Liberia and South Sudan, will initially focus on three countries - Liberia, Sierra Leone and South Sudan. The project seeks to support AULOs by strengthening their capacity to engage with multiple actors, including members of civil society, academic institutions, the media and parliamentarians. It also aims to support citizens’ demands for transparent and accountable institutions, by advocating for the ratification and domestication of the African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance.

The project promotes a result-based approach within AULOs, through accompaniment in building their capacities on conflict sensitivity, political economy, and gender mainstreaming, which will also improve strategic planning, monitoring and reporting.

The project will:

a) Support proper monitoring of peace and security situations on the ground to inform the PSC and AUC decision making process particularly in regard to localised conflicts and potential threats to peace.
b) Allow for follow up on mechanisms provided for by peace agreements through supporting their implementation.
c) Support the conduct of timely and evidence based quality analyses enabling the AU to improve its knowledge of the conflict and put in place response mechanisms.
d) Support post-conflict reconstruction and peacebuilding through helping empower those affected by conflict to determine their future and negotiate access to resources through democratic and peaceful means.
e) Enhance the AU’s reach by making its mandate and relevance known to those on the local level who have little or no idea as to the organisation’s role.

Through this project, International Alert hopes to bring the AU closer to citizens in member states, and in so doing, help the organisation fulfil its potential to act as one of the driving forces for change on the continent.

Publications

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Rethinking peacebuilding to meet contemporary challenges

This paper examines the challenges and opportunities for peacebuilders in responding to criminal groups in conflict environments. This is part of our Peace Focus series.

July, 2013
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This study examines the impact of the Peace, Recovery and Development Plan for Northern Uganda (PRDP) on peace and conflict in the sub-regions of Acholi and Lango.

July, 2013
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This study examines the impact of the Peace, Recovery and Development Plan for Northern Uganda (PRDP) on peace and conflict in the region. 

July, 2013
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REDD+ and the links between forestry, resilience and peacebuilding

This report examines how forestry projects positively and negatively affect pre-existing structures of power, economy, fairness, safety, and wellbeing in Brazil, Indonesia and Uganda.

May, 2013
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The African Union at 50

This paper examines how the African Union, which celebrates its 50th anniversary this year, can enhance its contribution to sustainable peace. This is part of our Peace Focus series.

May, 2013
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A peacebuilding approach

The crisis in Mali is currently being defined by far too many commentators in terms of security for Western citizens, and realpolitik is dominating the agenda. In this paper we will discuss what a peacebuilding approach to the conflict in Mali could look like.

March, 2013
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This report measures the degree and quality of change in the livelihoods of the communities in Uganda's Albertine Graben region, where oil exploration is taking place.

March, 2013
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Une approche basée sur la consolidation de la paix

Un trop grand nombre d’analystes définissent aujourd’hui la crise au Mali en termes de sécurité pour les Occidentaux. En outre, la realpolitik domine l’agenda politique. Dans cet article, nous allons tenter d’imaginer ce à quoi pourrait ressembler une approche base sur la consolidation de la paix si elle était appliquée au conflit malien.

March, 2013
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2011 annual overview

In the last five years of International Alert's presence in Uganda, we have undertaken different interventions aimed at understanding conflict and building peace. In this report, we provide an overview of this work and highlights of our work in 2011 specifically.

October, 2012
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Case study series summary

This report summarises the findings of a series of case studies which explore the socio-economic aspects of reintegration programmes for ex-combatants in Nepal, Liberia and Uganda.

October, 2012
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The case study illustrates the difficulties of socio-economic reintegration faced by ex-combatants, young people and internally displaced persons (IDPs) in the post-conflict environment of northern Uganda, and highlights the potential role of private sector actors in the process.

October, 2012
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Integrating women's priorities into Burundi's poverty reducation strategy

This declaration was prepared for the Conference of Burundi Development Partners in Geneva. 2012. It puts forth concrete policy recommendations on development, gender equality, economic empowerment and peacebuilding priorities for Burundi.

October, 2012
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Informal cross-border trade in the Great Lakes region

This research report analyses the dynamics of small cross-border trade at three border points in eastern DRC, and between Burundi and Rwanda, and proposes actions to improve this trade in order to advance the economic power of women and, in so doing, contribute to peace and security in the region. The report is part of an International Alert project aiming to strengthen the business environment of (mostly) female small traders and create opportunities for dialogue and rapprochement between traders and the authorities of the countries concerned. The research is used as an instrument for female traders in campaigns to raise awareness at the four border locations concerned.

September, 2012
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Le commerce informel transfrontalier dans la région des Grands Lacs

Ce rapport de recherche analyse les dynamiques du petit commerce transfrontalier au niveau des 3 frontières à l’Est de la RDC et entre le Burundi et le Rwanda, et propose des actions pour l’amélioration de ce commerce afin de faire avancer le pouvoir économique des femmes et, par là même, contribuer à la paix et à la sécurité dans la région.

September, 2012
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Reconciliation and reintegration in Rwanda

This report looks at the reconciliation and reintegration of genocide survivors, former combatants, ex-prisoners and youth in Rwanda, and what lessons can be learned from the experience.

September, 2012
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Vers une nouvelle vision de la paix à l’est de la RDC

Ce rapport démontre la manière dont les conflits qui déchirent l’est de la République Démocratique du Congo sont enracinés dans l’histoire congolaise, et concernent principalement la répartition du pouvoir et des ressources économiques sous forte influence de l’identité ethnique des protagonistes.

September, 2012
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Towards a new vision of peace in eastern DRC

This report analyses how the conflicts in the east of the Democratic Republic of Congo are embedded in history and in the nature of governance. Solutions, the report argues, need to tackle deep-rooted political issues at local, national and regional level.

September, 2012
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Annual Report 2011

International Alert is proud to present its new annual report, “Peace Talks”, which looks back at Alert’s work and impact in 2011 – when Alert celebrated its 25th year – using dialogue as a theme.

July, 2012
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Lessons from the Great Lakes region in Africa

Recommendations for civil society, governments and the international community to strengthen women’s political participation and economic empowerment in Africa's Great Lakes region.

July, 2012
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Leçons du Rwanda

Ce rapport analyse l’intégration d’une perspective genre dans le  processus de décentralisation au Rwanda et son impact sur la participation des femmes au niveau de la gouvernance locale et sur le plan national.

July, 2012
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La participation des femmes dans la transition démocratique au Burundi

Ce rapport examine la participation des femmes dans le processus de paix d’Arusha pour le Burundi, en particulier la manière dont les femmes Burundaises sont parvenues, malgré leur faible représentation à la table des négociations, à faire inclure un certain nombre de dispositions favorables aux droits des femmes et au  principe de l’égalité des sexes dans le texte de l’Accord de paix signé en 2000.

July, 2012
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Implications for women’s empowerment and political participation

This report examines the position of women in the peace economy and politics of northern Uganda, and the interaction between their increased economic power and their participation in political and public life.

July, 2012
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Leçons de la région des Grands Lacs en Afrique

L’un des résultats positifs des processus de paix et des transitions politiques dans la région des Grands Lacs en Afrique ces dix à quinze dernières années, a été la représentation et la participation accrues des femmes dans l’arène politique et dans la sphère publique.

July, 2012
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Peacebuilding with Impact

This report discusses how theories of change can improve the effectiveness of peacebuilding interventions, reviewing 19 projects in three conflict-affected countries.

January, 2012
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This series of three country “Insights” identifies peacebuilding priorities in Burundi, Liberia and Nepal, and discusses the response of the international institutions operating there.

June, 2011
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A Legislators' Guide

A framework for managing oil exploration in Uganda with the aim of becoming a helpful tool for legislators.

May, 2011
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Assessing Women's Political Participation in Liberia and Sierra Leone

Despite notable positive developments in many post-conflict countries in Africa, women’s representation in the parliaments of Liberia and Sierra Leone remains low and elections are still a considerable source of tension. This paper draws on local views to provide a largely qualitative assessment of the current state of women’s political participation in the two countries, Liberia and Sierra Leone, ahead of their forthcoming elections.

December, 2010
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Un Manuel d'Accompagnement des Formateurs en Consolidation de la Paix

Ce manuel de formation compile les leçons d'une coopération fructueuse sur le thème de la formation entre International Alert et un réseau congolais de consolidation de la paix, Haki na Amani.

December, 2010
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Roots of violent conflict in Eastern DRC

This study identifies disputed control over land as a root cause of conflict in the Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), focusing on the complex interplay of ethnic identity, acccess to land and access to power.

November, 2010
RSS-материал

News

How to mitigate risks in areas affected by conflict
International Alert's Peace Talks event provides "glimpses of a better future" for DRC
Alert's partner tells UN and World Bank heads why to include gender
Comment by Phil Vernon for The Huffington Post
Natural resource management in Liberia
The African Union at 50
A blog by our Secretary General
The impact of oil exploration in Uganda’s oil-rich Albetine Graben
How community discourse is healing wounds in Rwanda
A peacebuilding approach
Will you help the women of Burundi to recover from conflict?
Staff share their stories of a 10km Kampala charity run
Geneva conference offers unique opportunity to participate
Calling for a new vision of peace
Calling for a new approach
Challenges and opportunities for companies
A blog post by our Secretary General
A press release on Alert's new report
Supporting reconciliation and reintegration in the aftermath of genocide
Marking International Day of Peace
A film on the aftermath of the Rwandan genocide
Informal cross-border trade in the Great Lakes region
Alert launches documentary film on Burundi