Economy and Peacebuilding

Waging Peace network welcomes peace moves in the Philippines

A new chance to advance the peace process in the country

Waging Peace Philippines (WPP), a civil society network convened by International Alert, warmly welcomed the recent political developments in the Philippines which could significantly advance the peace process in the country.

The Government of the Republic of the Philippines and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) recently announced the suspension of offensive military operations, therefore giving respite to more than 200,000 internally displaced persons (IDPs) living in precarious conditions in makeshift camps.

Ed Garcia
Fri, 21/08/2009

Urging action to harness the power of oil for peace and development in Uganda

Alert’s new report on Uganda’s newly discovered potential

A new report examining the potential of Uganda’s newly discovered oil reserves was released this month by International Alert in Uganda. The findings reveal that the country has a unique opportunity to harness the power of oil for peace and development.

The report was launched at an event in central Kampala attended by leaders of civil society, media and districts, oil representatives, parliamentarians and the Minister for Oil of the Government of Uganda, Hon. Peter Lokeris.

Chris Underwood
Fri, 18/09/2009

Nagorno-Karabakh conflict

Developing a road map for public diplomacy and peacebuilding

International Alert recently brought together in Moscow experts on the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict for a meeting on Developing Agenda for Peacebuilding and Public Dialogue. Armenian, Azerbaijani, Russian and other international analysts and civil society activists took part in the two-day discussions in Moscow.

Dessy Roussanova
Tue, 01/12/2009

Terre, Pouvoir et Identité

Les Causes Profondes des Violents Conflits dans l’Est de la République Démocratique du Congo
Chris Huggins
November, 2010
International Alert
52 pages
London, UK
978-1-906677-81-7

Cette étude examine l’accès, l’utilisation et la gestion des terres et leurs rapports avec les causes premières de conflit au Nord- et Sud-Kivu et en Ituri. Elle a pour objectif de mettre en évidence

This study identifies disputed control over land as a root cause of conflict in the Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The report focuses on conflicts between customary and state-run land tenure systems, as well as claims by some communities to “indigenous” status which are used to relegate others to “migrant” or “foreigner” status. Waves of population displacement have created overlapping claims to land, and an ongoing process of refugee return is currently increasing tensions over these claims in parts of Eastern DRC. The report examines efforts to manage this return process and offers recommendations for action by local and international actors.

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Practice note 6: Natural Resource Governance in Conflict-Affected Contexts

Peacebuilding essentials for economic development practitioners
Holger Grundel
October, 2010
International Alert
14 pages
London, UK
978-1-906677-57-2

This practice note offers options for economic development planners and practitioners for promoting accountable and conflict-sensitive governance of natural resource wealth. The presence of significant natural resource endowments has been documented as contributing to the outbreak of conflict as different parties compete for control over resource-rich territory, fuelling conflict through revenues generated by extractive resources, and undermining peace processes as powerful individuals or groups refuse to give up what they regard as their fair share of the spoils.

Options for economic development planners and practitioners for promoting accountable and conflict-sensitive governance of natural resource wealth.

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Practice note 4: Socio-Economic Reintegration of Ex-Combatants

Peacebuilding essentials for economic development practitioners
Irma Specht
September, 2010
International Alert
17 pages
London, UK
978-1-906677-55-8

This practice note explains what economic development planners and practitioners can do to support the socioeconomic reintegration of former combatants. It will assist you in your efforts to mobilise economic actors to play a constructive role in reintegration processes.

What economic development planners and practitioners can do to support the socioeconomic reintegration of former combatants.

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Practice note 5: Supporting the Economic Dimensions of Peace Processes

Peacebuilding essentials for economic development practitioners
Achim Wennmann
September, 2010
International Alert
15 pages
London, UK
978-1-906677-56-5

This practice note presents the possible impacts of political peace processes on post-conflict economic recovery and implications for economic development planning during these transition periods. Peace processes are a development concern because they often set out future political and economic orders that frame post-conflict economic recovery and long-term economic development. Development agencies can be strategic actors for peace processes, especially as these near their conclusion and the parties craft new economic futures.

The possible impacts of political peace processes on post-conflict economic recovery and implications for economic development planning during these transition periods.

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Caucasian brands go to Brussels

Promoting regional and cross-divide economic cooperation in the South Caucasus

Between 10-12 June 2010, Alert’s Economy & Conflict partners from Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Turkey as well as Nagorno-Karabakh and South Ossetia, the Caucasus Business and Development Network (CBDN), gathered in Brussels for a strategic planning meeting to discuss their work promoting regional and cross-divide economic cooperation initiatives in the South Caucasus.

Gulru Nabieva
Sun, 27/06/2010

South Caucasus Cheese Exhibition

Promoting economic cooperation across the conflict divide

Between 17th-20th July 2010, International Alert’s Economy & Conflict project partners, the Caucasus Business and Development Network (CBDN), organised the Second Caucasian Cheese Exhibition in Tbilisi, Georgia. The exhibition brought together Armenian, Azerbaijani, Georgian and Turkish producers, experts and officials to promote dairy sector cooperation in the region. 

Gulru Nabieva
Thu, 26/08/2010

Peacebuilding essentials for economic development practitioners

Two new practice notes

We are pleased to launch two new practice notes in the Peacebuilding Essentials for Economic Development Practitioners series. This forms part of International Alert’s project Strengthening the Economic Dimensions of Peacebuilding.

Socio-Economic Reintegration of Ex-Combatants explains what economic development planners and practitioners can do to support the socio-economic reintegration of former combatants.

Joost Van Der Zwan
Sun, 28/03/2010

Promoting the economic dimensions of peacebuilding at the 20th Economic Forum in Krynica

The Caucasus Business and Development Network

Together with its Caucasus Business and Development Network (CBDN) partners from Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia as well as South Ossetia, International Alert participated in the 20th Economic Forum in Krynica, Poland between 8th-11th September 2010. It was the fourth time CBDN participated and chaired a panel in the event, often dubbed as the “Davos of Central and Eastern Europe”. This year, CBDN was among the Forum’s official institutional partners.

Oskari Pentikainen
Sun, 26/09/2010

Third Caucasus Tea Festival

Building peace through regional economic cooperation

On 23rd October 2010, International Alert’s Economy & Conflict project partners, the Caucasus Business and Development Network (CBDN), organised the third Caucasus Tea Festival together with the Caucasian Tea Producers’ Association. The goal of the Festival was to popularise varieties of teas from the region, including CBDN’s own brand of "Caucasus Tea", and to promote cooperation in the tea sector throughout the South Caucasus.  

Oskari Pentikainen
Fri, 26/11/2010

La Traversée

Petit Commerce et Amélioration des relations transfrontalières entre Goma (RD Congo) et Gisenyi (Rwanda)
Celestin Kimanuka
Maria Lange
June, 2010
International Alert
44 pages
London, UK
978-1-906677-63-3

Le petit commerce de produits vivriers (légumes, fruits etc.) entre la Province du Nord Kivu de la RDC (Goma) et la Province de l’Ouest du Rwanda (Gisenyi) est très important. Le petit
commerce transfrontalier est défini comme « activité commerciale génératrice de revenus dont la valeur des transactions commerciales journalières ne dépasse pas 100 dollars américains (USD) par commerçant ».

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Transnational Corporations in Conflict Prone Zones

Public Policy Responses and a Framework for Action
Jessica Banfield
Damian Lilly
Virginia Haufler
September, 2003
International Alert
90 pages
London, UK
1-898702-32-2

Private sector activity – including both licit and illicit trade and business – is a significant factor influencing the shape and intensity of many conflicts. With a few significant exceptions, however, there has to date been little effort (from public, private and civil society sectors alike) to engage different types of private sector actor systematically in conflict prevention.

This report assesses the possibility of the convergence of conflict prevention and CSR policy frameworks on the issues of TNCs and Conflict - a convergence that is crucial if policymaking institutions' commitments to either goal is to be fulfilled.

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