English

Global Monitoring Checklist on Women Peace and Security

Afghanistan • Democratic Republic of Congo Nepal • Northern Ireland • Sri Lanka
GAPS-UK
March, 2009
GAPS-UK
162 pages
London, UK
NA

The Global Monitoring Checklist is a pilot research project designed to contribute towards international understanding on women, peace and security efforts. It highlights relevant activities at the local and national level by women, civil society, national governments and the international community. It is not a comprehensive survey of all initiatives relating to women, peace and security; rather, it is a first step in gathering and collating information that links directly to UNSCR 1325 implementation.

This is a pilot research project designed to contribute towards international understanding on women, peace and security efforts. It highlights relevant activities at the local and national level by women, civil society, national governments and the international community.

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The Crossing

Small-Scale Trade and Improving Cross-Border Relations between Goma (DR Congo) and Gisenyi (Rwanda)
Celestin Kimanuka
Maria Lange
September, 2010
International Alert
40 pages
London, UK
978-1-906677-69-5

The small-scale cross-border trade in agricultural products between DRC and Rwanda constitutes a survival economy sustaining thousands of people on both sides of the border. This report analyses this trade between the towns of Goma (DR Congo) and Gisenyi (Rwanda) and the relationship between Congolese and Rwandese women traders, in order to understand the impact that improving this trade would have on good neighborly relations, peace and security.

This report analyses this trade between the towns of Goma (DR Congo) and Gisenyi (Rwanda) and the relationship between Congolese and Rwandese women traders, in order to understand the impact that improving this trade would have on good neighborly relations, peace and security.

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Practice Note 1: Market Development in Conflict-affected Contexts

Tracy Gerstle
Laura Meissner
The SEEP Network
March, 2010
International Alert
16 pages
London, UK
978-1-906677-52-7

This guidance note explains why market development in countries affected by conflict is important and relevant for economic development planners and practitioners. It presents some of the main issues, risks and opportunities that economic development professionals may typically face. It also introduces the key stakeholders and processes, questions to be considered and main lessons learned. The final section points the reader to additional resources on the topic.

This guidance note explains why market development in countries affected by conflict is important and relevant for economic development planners and practitioners. It presents some of the main issues, risks and opportunities that economic development professionals may typically face.

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Practice Note 2: Business Environment Reforms in Conflict-affected Contexts

Wade Channell
Ed. Canan Gündüz
Ed. Joost van der Zwan
March, 2010
International Alert
14 pages
London, UK
978-1-906677-53-4

This practice note explains why and how business environment reforms should be taken into consideration by economic development planners and practitioners working in conflict- and post-conflict contexts. It presents some of the main issues, risks and opportunities that economic development professionals need to bear in mind when designing programmes and initiatives that seek to attract foreign investors to unstable contexts.

This practice note explains why and how business environment reforms should be taken into consideration by economic development planners and practitioners working in conflict- and post-conflict contexts.

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Practice Note 3: Foreign Direct Investment in Conflict-affected Contexts

John Bray, Control Risks
Ed. Canan Gündüz
Ed. Joost van der Zwan
March, 2010
International Alert
18 pages
London, UK
978-1-906677-54-1

If all goes well, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) contributes to peacebuilding. In the worst case, it may itself be a source of conflict. This practice note explains why and how the operations of foreign investors are relevant for economic development planners and practitioners in conflict-affected contexts. It presents some of the main issues, risks and opportunities that economic development professionals need to bear in mind when designing programmes and initiatives that seek to attract foreign investors to unstable contexts.

This practice note explains why and how the operations of foreign investors are relevant for economic development planners and practitioners in conflict-affected contexts.

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Security and Justice in Nepal

Saferworld
FWLD
Equal Access Nepal
Antenna Foundation Nepal
IHRICON
International Alert
March, 2010
International Alert
58 pages
London, UK
978-1-904833-48-2

This is the second of two briefing papers produced as part of a year-long initiative aimed at reinvigorating the debate on reintegration. Based on research in Burundi, Liberia and Nepal, it discusses why the lessons of past reintegration programmes are not being learned and what implications this has for future EU disarmament, demobilisation and reintegration (DDR) programming. It was used in draft form to inform discussions at an Alert Roundtable held in Brussels in November 2009.

This paper discusses why the lessons of past reintegration programmes in Burundi, Liberia and Nepal are not being learned and what implications this has for future EU disarmament, demobilisation and reintegration (DDR) programming.

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Socio-Economic Reintegration of Ex-Combatants

What Role for the European Union?
Charlotte Watson
November, 2009
International Alert
24 pages
London, UK
978-1-906677-59-6

A major challenge to improving human security and establishing sustainable peace in countries emerging from violent conflict is how to reintegrate ex-combatants into a peacetime society and economy. This is the first of two briefing papers produced as part of a year-long initiative aimed at reinvigorating the debate on reintegration. It was used in draft form to inform discussions at an Alert Roundtable held in Brussels in September 2009.

This briefing paper aims to provide a platform ensuring the disarmament, demobilisation and reintegration (DDR) concept moves from policy to practice, and to explore what role the EU can play.

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The Challenges of Supporting "Alternative" Economic Opportunities for Peacebuilding – Perspectives from Colombia

William Godnick
Diana Klein
April, 2009
International Alert
44 pages
London, UK
8-955-8085-03-5

This series of four country case studies explores the ways in which the economic causes, drivers and impacts of conflict have been tackled in different ways in a number of conflict-affected countries where Alert works. The aim is to encourage cross-country learning, and inform what has become a vibrant international debate in the last few years on how to adapt economic development interventions to conflict contexts, to make them conflict-sensitive, and able to support longer-term peacebuilding.

This report - part of a series of four country case studies - explores the ways in which the economic causes, drivers and impacts of conflict have been tackled in Colombia.

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Rethinking the Nexus between Youth, Unemployment and Conflict – Perspectives from Sri Lanka

Harini Amarasuriya
Canan Gündüz
Markus Mayer
April, 2009
International Alert
38 pages
London, UK
8-955-8085-03-5

This series of four country case studies explores the ways in which the economic causes, drivers and impacts of conflict have been tackled in different ways in a number of conflict-affected countries where Alert works. The aim is to encourage cross-country learning, and inform what has become a vibrant international debate in the last few years on how to adapt economic development interventions to conflict contexts, to make them conflict-sensitive, and able to support longer-term peacebuilding.

This report - part of a series of four country case studies - explores the ways in which the economic causes, drivers and impacts of conflict can be tackled in Sri Lanka.

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What Role for Business in "Post-conflict" Economic Recovery? - Perspectives from Nepal

Lindsay Alexander
Canan Gündüz
DB Subedi
April, 2009
International Alert
63 pages
London, UK
NA

This series of four country case studies explores the ways in which the economic causes, drivers and impacts of conflict have been tackled in different ways in a number of conflict-affected countries where Alert works. The aim is to encourage cross-country learning, and inform what has become a vibrant international debate in the last few years on how to adapt economic development interventions to conflict contexts, to make them conflict-sensitive, and able to support longer-term peacebuilding.

This report - part of a series of four country case studies - explores the ways in which the economic causes, drivers and impacts of conflict can be tackled in Nepal.

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Enabling Peace Economies through Early Recovery - Perspectives from Uganda

Jessica Banfield with Jana Naujoks
April, 2009
International Alert
46 pages
London, UK
8-955-8085-03-5

This series of four country case studies explores the ways in which the economic causes, drivers and impacts of conflict have been tackled in different ways in a number of conflict-affected countries where Alert works. The aim is to encourage cross-country learning, and inform what has become a vibrant international debate in the last few years on how to adapt economic development interventions to conflict contexts, to make them conflict-sensitive, and able to support longer-term peacebuilding.

This report - part of a series of four country case studies - explores the ways in which the economic causes, drivers and impacts of conflict have been tackled in Uganda.

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Snapshot Series: Security and Justice from a District Perspective, Jumla

International Alert
Initiative for Peacebuilding
May, 2009
International Alert, Initiatve for Peacebuilding
12 pages
London, UK
8-955-8085-03-5

The ‘Snapshot’ briefings are part of a longer-term initiative by International Alert to help address the current gaps in knowledge and understanding between those actors at the district level and those in Kathmandu. Each briefing aims to outline current security and justice needs and challenges in a particular district, and advance constructive recommendations for ways in which national and international actors could address these challenges. The briefings are based on research undertaken as part of Alert’s work for the Initiative for Peacebuilding project.

This snapshot briefing outlines current security and justice needs in Jumla - a remote hill district - giving constructive recommendations for ways in which national and international actors could address these challenges.

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Snapshot Series: Security and Justice from a District Perspective, Morang

Morang
International Alert
Initiative for Peacebuilding
May, 2009
International Alert, Initiative for Peacebuilding
10 pages
London, UK
8-955-8085-03-5

The ‘Snapshot’ briefings are part of a longer-term initiative by International Alert to help address the current gaps in knowledge and understanding between those actors at the district level and those in Kathmandu. Each briefing aims to outline current security and justice needs and challenges in a particular district, and advance constructive recommendations for ways in which national and international actors could address these challenges. The briefings are based on research undertaken as part of Alert’s work for the Initiative for Peacebulding project.

This snapshot briefing outlines current security and justice needs in Morang - an industrial hub in eastern Terai region - giving constructive recommendations for ways in which national and international actors could address these challenges.

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Snapshot Series: Security and Justice from a District Perspective, Kailali

Kailali
International Alert, IfP
May, 2009
International Alert, IfP
12 pages
London, UK
NA

The ‘Snapshot’ briefings are part of a longer-term initiative by International Alert to help address the current gaps in knowledge and understanding between those actors at the district level and those in Kathmandu. Each briefing aims to outline current security and justice needs and challenges in a particular district, and advance constructive recommendations for ways in which national and international actors could address these challenges. The briefings are based on research undertaken as part of Alert’s work for the Initiative for Peacebulding project.

This snapshot briefing outlines current security and justice needs in Kailali, a rural Terai district, giving constructive recommendations for ways in which national and international actors could address these challenges.

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Inclusive Peace in Muslim Mindanao

Revisiting the dynamics of conflict and exclusion
Francisco J. Lara Jr.
Phil Champain
July, 2009
International Alert
32 pages
London, UK
978-1-906677-43-5

This paper argues that at the core of the problem of persistent violence in Mindanao is the exclusionary political economy that is developed and sustained through a complex system of contest and violence. “Rebellion-related” violence relating to the vertical armed challenges against the infrastructure of the state combines with “inter- or intra-clan and group violence” relating to horizontal armed challenges between and among families, clans, and tribes.

This paper argues that at the core of the problem of persistent violence in Mindanao is the exclusionary political economy that is developed and sustained through a complex system of contest and violence.

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